Top 10 Small Dog Breeds to Know About

Small dogs are more than just adorable companions—they’re packed with personality, loyalty, and charm. Whether you’re in a compact apartment or have a big yard, there’s a small breed that fits your lifestyle.

Here are the top 10 small dog breeds, starting with the most popular and lovable.

1. French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are one of the most beloved small breeds across the world. Their signature bat ears and compact bodies make them irresistible.

Attribute	Details
Weight	16–28 pounds
Height	11–13 inches
Life Expectancy	10–12 years
Personality	Loving, humorous, calm
Exercise Needs	Low to moderate; 30 mins daily
Grooming Needs	Low; weekly brushing
Best For	Apartment dwellers, all households

Frenchies are loyal, affectionate, and adaptable. They thrive in indoor environments but should be kept cool in summer due to their flat faces.

2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

These spaniels are known for their sweet expressions and gentle nature. They blend the qualities of a companion and a sporting dog.

Attribute	Details
Weight	13–18 pounds
Height	12–13 inches
Life Expectancy	12–15 years
Personality	Gentle, adaptable, affectionate
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30–60 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	Moderate; brushing 2–3 times/week
Best For	Families, multi-pet households

Cavaliers are loyal and love both cuddling and playtime. They get along well with other pets and children.

3. Yorkshire Terrier

Don’t let their small size fool you—Yorkies are bold and full of energy. They are one of the most popular toy breeds.

Attribute	Details
Weight	4–7 pounds
Height	7–8 inches
Life Expectancy	13–16 years
Personality	Confident, loyal, playful
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	Singles, couples, and active seniors
Best For	Singles, couples, active seniors

They need early socialization to prevent bossy behavior, and their coats require regular care unless kept trimmed.

4. Dachshund

The Dachshund, or sausage dog, is famous for its long body and brave spirit. Available in standard and miniature sizes.

Attribute	Details
Weight	Std: 11–32 lbs / Mini: <11 lbs
Height	Std: 8–9 in / Mini: 5–6 in
Life Expectancy	12–16 years
Personality	Clever, protective, stubborn
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30–60 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	Varies by coat (smooth to long)
Best For	Experienced owners, families

Dachshunds are clever and loyal, but need training to avoid stubbornness. Protect their backs from injury with careful handling.

5. Shih Tzu

This breed is a symbol of royalty and affection. Shih Tzus are friendly, social dogs who enjoy human company.

Attribute	Details
Weight	9–16 pounds
Height	9–10.5 inches
Life Expectancy	10–18 years
Personality	Affectionate, outgoing
Exercise Needs	Low; 20–30 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	High; daily brushing
Best For	Families, seniors, relaxed homes

They’re great lap dogs and love to cuddle. Grooming can be high-maintenance, but their companionship makes it worth it.

6. Pomeranian

Fluffy, feisty, and fearless, the Pomeranian is full of energy and personality in a tiny frame.

Attribute	Details
Weight	3–7 pounds
Height	6–7 inches
Life Expectancy	12–16 years
Personality	Bold, alert, intelligent
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	High; brushing 2–3 times weekly
Best For	Active singles, seniors

Poms are attention-seekers and can be vocal. Their double coat needs regular brushing to prevent tangles.

7. Boston Terrier

Nicknamed the “American Gentleman,” Boston Terriers are charming dogs with tuxedo-like markings.

Attribute	Details
Weight	12–25 pounds
Height	15–17 inches
Life Expectancy	13–15 years
Personality	Friendly, amusing, gentle
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30–60 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	Low; occasional brushing
Best For	Apartment dwellers, families

They’re sociable and great for first-time dog owners. Keep them cool in warm climates due to their flat noses.

8. Maltese

Elegant and gentle, the Maltese is known for its long white coat and loving nature.

Attribute	Details
Weight	4–7 pounds
Height	7–9 inches
Life Expectancy	12–15 years
Personality	Gentle, lively, devoted
Exercise Needs	Low to moderate; 20–30 mins
Grooming Needs	High; daily if in full coat
Best For	Seniors, singles, couples

They love to be pampered and are great for calm households. Many owners opt for shorter cuts for easier maintenance.

9. Miniature Schnauzer

Miniature Schnauzers are spirited, alert, and full of personality. Their unique bearded face gives them a serious yet comical look.

Attribute	Details
Weight	11–20 pounds
Height	12–14 inches
Life Expectancy	12–15 years
Personality	Obedient, alert, outgoing
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30–60 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	High, regular grooming is essential
Best For	Active families, allergy-friendly homes

These dogs are great companions and also good watchdogs. Grooming is key to keeping their coat neat and healthy.

10. Bichon Frise

Last but not least, the Bichon Frise is a joyful, fluffy ball of energy. They are affectionate, playful, and great with kids.

Attribute	Details
Weight	12–18 pounds
Height	9.5–11.5 inches
Life Expectancy	14–15 years
Personality	Playful, curious, gentle
Exercise Needs	Moderate; 30 minutes daily
Grooming Needs	High; daily brushing
Best For	Families, allergy sufferers

They rarely shed, making them a great choice for allergy-prone families, though their curly coats require daily grooming.

Small dogs might be tiny in size, but they offer huge amounts of love, loyalty, and joy. From the gentle Cavalier to the spirited Pomeranian, there’s a small dog out there for every lifestyle.

Before choosing, think about how much time you can give, your grooming preferences, and your home environment. The right small dog can become your best friend for years to come.